Object of the Day

Vázquez Puerto Rican Cuatro

January 28

This cuatro was made by Rafael Aviles Vazquez in Puerto Rico in 1999-2000. A type of plucked 10-string instrument (5 courses, double-strung), it is now ubiquitous in most groups playing any kind of Puerto Rican music. It is used in the manner of a first guitar: to play melodies and to “floretear” or accompany singing. The instrument is used today in salsa orchestras and plena music groups and is, of course, the king of Puerto Rican country music.

Avilés Vázquez Cuatro

Description
This cuatro was made by Rafael Aviles Vazquez in Puerto Rico in 1999-2000. A type of plucked 10-string instrument (5 courses, double-strung), it is now ubiquitous in most groups playing any kind of Puerto Rican music. It is used in the manner of a first guitar: to play melodies and to “floretear” or accompany singing. The instrument is used today in salsa orchestras and plena music groups and is, of course, the king of Puerto Rican country music.
Location
Currently not on view
Data Source
National Museum of American History
maker
Avilés Vázquez, Rafael
date made
1999-2000
Physical Description
wood (overall material)
metal (strings material)
Measurements
overall: 85.5 cm x 28.5 cm x 9.5 cm; 33 11/16 in x 11 1/4 in x 3 3/4 in
part: scale length: 51.5 cm; 20 9/32 in
Object Name
cuatro
Cuatro