April 17
Louis Monza was a passionate pacifist and socialist whose dramatic paintings highlighted the brutality of war. This image shows a grim group of figures huddled together against a backdrop of war-torn buildings. The piano player represents Franklin D. Roosevelt, while the drummer is Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov, a key figure in the Bolshevik Revolution and Soviet commissar of foreign affairs in the 1940s (Josephine Gibbs, "Louis Monza, Primitive," Art Digest 18, November 1943, and Lynda Hartigan, Made with Passion, 1990). Monza's painting illustrates the uneasy alliance that brought the Second World War to an end and hints at the events that soon put these players at odds with one another. (Luce Center Label Text)
Orcastra at War
Luce Center Label
Louis Monza was a passionate pacifist and socialist whose dramatic paintings highlighted the brutality of war. This image shows a grim group of figures huddled together against a backdrop of war-torn buildings. The piano player represents Franklin D. Roosevelt, while the drummer is Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov, a key figure in the Bolshevik Revolution and Soviet commissar of foreign affairs in the 1940s (Josephine Gibbs, "Louis Monza, Primitive," Art Digest 18, November 1943, and Lynda Hartigan, Made with Passion, 1990). Monza's painting illustrates the uneasy alliance that brought the Second World War to an end and hints at the events that soon put these players at odds with one another.
Luce Object Quote
"What goes in has to come out, I paint what I think and feel, whether it is good or bad. My works are my conscience and my mind." Louis Monza, "The Independent Style of a Self-taught Artist," Carol Hazard, Palos Verdes Peninsula News, April 17, 1982
Data Source
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Artist
Louis Monza, born Turate, Italy 1897-died Redondo Beach, CA 1984
Sitter
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Date
1943
Credit Line
Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Herbert Waide Hemphill, Jr. and museum purchase made possible by Ralph Cross Johnson
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
26 x 32 in. (65.9 x 81.2 cm.)
Type
Painting
Folk Art
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