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Early Morning Work

Object Details

Exhibition Label
Early Morning Work presents a clear narrative: the day’s chores must be done. But the scene is more than a reminiscence of farm life. It affirms the idea that Southern blacks maintained connections with the cultural heritage of Africa. Though seemingly primitive, the flattened forms and deliberately naïve perspective Johnson used were informed by years of artistic discipline. The man’s profile is a beautifully rendered drawing of an African mask. Hands and mule hoofs are disproportionately large, while the horizontal stripes offer a visual cadence punctuated by the circular forms of a wheel and chickens pecking at the ground.
African American Art: Harlem Renaissance, Civil Rights Era, and Beyond, 2012
Data Source
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Artist
William H. Johnson, born Florence, SC 1901-died Central Islip, NY 1970
Date
ca. 1940
Credit Line
Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Harmon Foundation
Medium
oil on burlap
Dimensions
38 1/2 x 45 5/8 in. (97.8 x 115.9 cm.)
Type
Painting

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