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Microscope

Object Details

Description
This “Culpeper” type microscope is made from wood, cardboard and sharkskin (or shagreen). The base is circular and has three wooden vertical supports which connect the base to the round stage. The cardboard tube is covered with shagreen that is dyed green. The mirror is mounted on a wooden hinge attached to the center of the base. A circular mark with initials is burned into the underside of the base, but the letters are illegible. Focusing is achieved by moving the tube up and down. The base is circular and made from turned wood, and has three round wooden feet.
One of the main cottage industries of the city of Nuremberg was the manufacturer of toys. In the 18th and 19th centuries thousands of microscopes like the one in the Squibb Collection were produced. Besides the Culpeper type microscope, several other models were produced including a box shaped, compound monocular microscope attached to a base with a drawer, and a “drum” type microscope. Nuremberg microscopes are rare and sought after by microscope collectors.
Location
Currently not on view
Data Source
National Museum of American History
date made
after 1750
Credit Line
Gift of American Pharmaceutical Association and Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Physical Description
paper (overall material)
shagreen (overall material)
glass (overall material)
metal (overall material)
wood (overall material)
Measurements
overall: 32.7 cm x 12.6 cm; 12 7/8 in x 4 31/32 in
overall: 12 3/4 in x 5 in; 32.385 cm x 12.7 cm
Object Name
microscope
microscope
Wooden microscope
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International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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