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Telegraph Key

Object Details

Description (Brief)
Telegraph keys are electrical switches used to send coded messages that travel as a series of electrical pulses through a wire. Due to special difficulties in sending pulses through long underwater cables, so-called double-current keys were used. Instead of the short dots and long dashes of land-line telegraphs, submarine telegraphs sent positive pulses and negative pulses that made the receiver move right or left. The operator pressed one lever on the key to send a positive pulse and another to send a negative pulse. The code consisted of the sequence of left and right movements recorded on a paper tape. One lever is missing from this specimen.
Location
Currently not on view
Data Source
National Museum of American History
maker
Elliott Brothers
Credit Line
from Western Union Corporation
Physical Description
brass (overall material)
metal (overall material)
plastic (overall material)
Measurements
overall: 6 in x 4 1/4 in x 4 1/4 in; 15.24 cm x 10.795 cm x 10.795 cm
Object Name
telegraph key
cable key
submarine telegraph key
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