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1840 - 1860 "Rail Fence" Pieced Bedcover

Object Details

Description
A variety of fabrics from the mid-19th century were used for the 6 ½-inch pieced blocks in the “Double Cross” or “Mosaic” pattern. The blocks are set diagonally in strips with white triangles. The bedcover (no filling, no quilting) consists of these strips, joined to create a "Rail Fence" of “Zig-Zag” effect. Fabrics consist of roller-printed florals and geometrics; woven stripes, checks, plaids; and two glazed furnishing fabrics. The lining consists of three lengths of floral motif roller-printed plain-woven cotton. Most piecing on the front is done in an overcast stitch. Later fabrics (c. 1860) are pieced with a running stitch. The two layers of the bedcover are bound on the edges with a 5/8-inch (finished) straight strip of roller-printed floral cotton (one of the fabrics used for the lining), seamed to the front, whipped to the lining. The many examples of fabric design and an eye-catching arrangement of the blocks create interest on this mid-century bedcover.
Location
Currently not on view
Data Source
National Museum of American History
maker
unknown
date made
1840-1860
Credit Line
Gift of The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation
Physical Description
fabric, cotton (overall material)
thread, cotton and silk (overall material)
Measurements
overall: 93 in x 72 in; 236 cm x 183 cm
Object Name
quilt
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