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Puppet

Object Details

Label Text
The figure's trouserless state contradicts the power imagery of the sword and pith helmet in this Ekon society puppet. It suggests a satiric commentary on leadership and foreign influences. Unlike most African sculptures, Ibibio puppets are carved from seperate pieces of wood so that the arms move. Owned and performed by specially trained members of the male Ekon society, Ibibio puppet plays were staged on the village commons and would even travel to neigboring towns. Various characters were depicted--male and female, young and old, rich and poor, sensible and antisocial--providing a socially approved way of commenting and criticizing the communtiy and its leaders. While providing entertainment, Ekon performances were serious endeavors with techniques of producing the voices and manipulating the puppets that were fiercely kept secrets.
Description
Wood standing male figure with movable arms wearing a pith helmet and holding a seperately carved long knife. Figure is painted white with a dark green sleeveless shirt.
Provenance
Geoffrey Holder, New York, -- to 1979
Exhibition History
African Mosaic: Selections from the Permanent Collection, 50th Anniversary Room, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., July 16, 2014–August 12, 2019)
The Stranger Among Us, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., March 24-September 7, 1982
Ekon Society Puppets: Sculptures for Social Criticism, Tribal Arts Gallery II, New York, October 13-December 17, 1977, no. 11
Published References
Scheinberg, Alfred. 1977. Ekon Society Puppets: Sculptures for Social Criticism. New York: Tribal Arts Gallery II, no. 11 (cover).
Content Statement
As part of our commitment to accessibility and transparency, the Smithsonian National Museum of African Art is placing its collection records online. Please note that some records are incomplete (missing image or content descriptions) and others reflect out-of-date language or systems of thought regarding how to engage with and discuss cultural heritage and the specifics of individual artworks. If you see content requiring immediate action, we will do our best to address it in a timely manner. Please email nmafacuratorial@si.edu if you have any questions.
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High resolution digital images are not available for some objects. For publication quality photography and permissions, please contact the Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives at https://africa.si.edu/research/eliot-elisofon-photographic-archives/
Data Source
National Museum of African Art
Maker
Ibibio artist
Date
Mid-20th century
Credit Line
Gift of Geoffrey Holder
Medium
Wood, pigment
Dimensions
H x W x D: 71.3 x 28.5 x 25.9 cm (28 1/16 x 11 1/4 x 10 3/16 in.)
Type
Sculpture
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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