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Variations in Blue and Green

Object Details

Label
This oil sketch is part of a group of similar works later collectively titled the Six Projects by Charles Lang Freer. It dates from a period when Whistler undertook a self-imposed process of artistic reeducation. By borrowing freely from Japanese prints, classical Greek sculpture, and French eighteenth-century rococo painting, Whistler hoped to liberate his art from the chains of narrative realism. His use of chromatic and musical titles suggests that the decorative interplay of colors, rather than a particular story or moral, is key to the work’s content. Whistler later explained that they were the result of the “profound analysis on which the Japanese produce their extraordinary colour-harmonies,” woven through a composition, he said, like threads in embroidery.
Provenance
From 1903 to 1919
Charles Lang Freer (1854-1919), purchased from the artist in 1903 [1]
From 1920
Freer Gallery of Art, gift of Charles Lang Freer in 1920 [2]
Notes:
[1] See Original Whistler List, Paintings, pg. 9, Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Archives. Purchased in July 1903.
[2] The original deed of Charles Lang Freer's gift was signed in 1906. The collection was received in 1920 upon the completion of the Freer Gallery.
Collection
Freer Gallery of Art Collection
Exhibition History
The Power to See Beauty (October 14, 2017 to September 6, 2022)
The Lost Symphony: Whistler & the Perfection of Art (January 16 to May 30, 2016)
Freer & Whistler: Points of Contact (February 23, 2008 to January 3, 2016)
Art for Art's Sake (July 23, 1997 to January 24, 2008)
Whistler & Japan (May 14, 1995 to January 1, 1996)
American Art - James McNeill Whistler (May 9, 1993 to June 30, 1997)
Arrangement in Yellow and Gold: Paintings by James McNeill Whistler (March 14, 1986 to April 1, 1987)
James McNeill Whistler at the Freer Gallery of Art—Whistler and the Figure (May 11, 1984 to December 16, 1984)
American Painting: To Dream of Fair Women (September 24, 1982 to February 29, 1984)
American Paintings: James McNeill Whistler 1834-1903 (September 16, 1981 to March 26, 1984)
American Paintings: James McNeill Whistler (November 11, 1976 to March 18, 1981)
James McNeill Whistler Pastels, Etchings, Paintings, Watercolors (November 11, 1976 to June 24, 1977)
Portraits and Figure Painting by James McNeill Whistler (October 2, 1972 to May 2, 1973)
Whistler Paintings (October 15, 1969 to September 25, 1971)
Whistler Paintings (September 8, 1961 to October 15, 1969)
American Paintings (June 9, 1960 to September 8, 1961)
American Paintings, J.A.McN. Whistler (May 2, 1923 to February 12, 1944)
Panama-Pacific International Exposition (February 20 to December 4, 1915)
Exposition des Oeuvres de James McNeill Whistler (May 1905)
Oil Paintings, Water Colors, Pastels and Drawings: Memorial Exhibition of the Works of Mr. J. McNeill Whistler (February 23 to March 22, 1904)
Previous custodian or owner
James McNeill Whistler (1834-1903) (C.L. Freer source)
Charles Lang Freer (1854-1919)
Data Source
Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery
Artist
James McNeill Whistler (1834-1903)
Date
ca. 1868
Credit Line
Gift of Charles Lang Freer
Medium
Oil on millboard mounted on wood panel
Dimensions
H x W: 46.9 x 61.8 cm (18 7/16 x 24 5/16 in)
Type
Painting
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